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Colwelliaceae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Colwelliaceae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Alteromonadales
Family: Colwelliaceae
Genera

Colwellia
Litorilituus[1]
Thalassotalea[2]
Thalassomonas

The Colwelliaceae are a family of Pseudomonadota.[3] This family consists of facultative anaerobes and has non-motile and motile members.

Colwelliaceae a family containing Gram-negative bacteria with rod to curved rod shaped cells that play a role in the decomposition of organic matter. With the family also containing facultative anaerobes, means that they are also they can grow with the presence of oxygen and without the presence of oxygen. As well as certain Colwelliaceae such as Colwellia psychrerythraea are psychrophilic bacteria meaning they can thrive in cold environments with them thriving at around the temperature of -6 C (21.2 F) to 19 C (66.2 F). They are usually found in cold marine environments such as sea ice, the pelagic zone particulates, and superficial marine sediments.

References

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  1. ^ "Litorilituus". www.uniprot.org.
  2. ^ "Thalassotalea". www.uniprot.org.
  3. ^ Elena P. Ivanova, Sébastien Flavier and Richard Christen: "Phylogenetic relationships among marine Alteromonas-like proteobacteria: emended description of the family Alteromonadaceae and proposal of Pseudoalteromonadaceae fam. nov., Colwelliaceae fam. nov., Shewanellaceae fam. nov., Moritellaceae fam. nov., Ferrimonadaceae fam. nov., Idiomarinaceae fam. nov. and Psychromonadaceae fam. nov." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology (2004), 54, 1773–1788 PDF Online[permanent dead link]Bowman, J. P. (1970, January 1). The family colwelliaceae. SpringerLink. https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-642-38922-1_230 Colwellia. Colwellia - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics. (n.d.). https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/colwellia#:~:text=Name%2520and%2520History,9%C2%B0C%2520%255B2%255D. Deming, J. W.; Somers, L. K.; Straube, W. L.; Swartz, D. G.; Macdonell, M. T. (1988). Isolation of an obligately barophilic bacterium and description of a new genus, Colwellia gen. nov. Systematic and applied microbiology. 10(2), 152-160. Ivanova, E. P., Flavier, S., & Christen, R. (2004, September 1). Phylogenetic relationships among Marine Alteromonas-like proteobacteria: Emended description of the family Alteromonadaceae and proposal of Pseudoalteromonadaceae Fam. Nov., Colwelliaceae Fam. Nov., Shewanellaceae Fam. Nov., Moritellaceae Fam. Nov., Ferrimonadaceae Fam. Nov., Idiomarinaceae Fam. nov. and Psychromonadaceae Fam. Nov..microbiologyresearch.org. https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.02997-0
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